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Ontario Sales Tax: the 13% HST

Ontario charges a single 13% Harmonized Sales Tax (HST) on most goods and services — 5% federal GST plus an 8% provincial portion, collected together as one tax. Here is how to calculate it, what's exempt, and when a business must charge it.

13%

Total HST rate

5%

Federal (GST) portion

8%

Provincial portion

How to calculate Ontario sales tax

Adding tax to a price

Multiply the pre-tax amount by 1.13.

$250.00 × 1.13 = $282.50 total  ($32.50 HST)

Removing tax from a total (reverse)

Divide the tax-inclusive total by 1.13 to find the pre-tax amount — useful when a receipt only shows the total.

$113.00 ÷ 1.13 = $100.00 pre-tax  ($13.00 HST)

Or skip the math — the sales tax calculator does both directions for every province.

What's taxed at 13%, 5%, or 0%

CategoryEffective rate
Most goods and services (electronics, furniture, restaurant meals, professional services)13%
Children's clothing & footwear, children's car seats, books, prepared food & drinks $4 or less (point-of-sale rebate of the 8% provincial portion)5%
Basic groceries, prescription drugs, most health/dental services, residential rent, child care0% / exempt

When a business must charge HST

Any business or freelancer whose worldwide taxable revenue exceeds $30,000 CAD over four consecutive quarters must register for GST/HST with the CRA and start charging it. Once registered, include your GST/HST number on every invoice. If you sell to clients in other provinces, place-of-supply rules generally mean you charge the client's provincial rate — see the rates for every province. Invoicing clients as a freelancer? Read how to invoice as a freelancer in Canada.

Ontario Sales Tax FAQ